/ Modified oct 11, 2023 1:54 p.m.

Pima County and UA collaborate with other border states to create comprehensive database of migrant deaths across U.S.-Mexico border

Tucson officials and academics are partnering with researchers from various border regions to establish a comprehensive database tracking migrant deaths along the U.S.-Mexico border, aiming to better understand and address the issue.

border deaths 2021 cross A cross marking the place where a man in his 30s died in 2009 lays a few hundred yards from one of the water stations Humane Borders sets out for migrants crossing the desert.
Alisa Reznick/AZPM

Pima County and University of Arizona officials are collaborating with researchers in other border regions to create a comprehensive database of migrant deaths across the U.S.-Mexico border to work toward understanding and fixing the problem.

The university’s Binational Migration Institute hosted a panel last week that brought together speakers from universities and medical examiner offices in border states and beyond who have been collaborating for the last two years to create more comprehensive tracking of migrant deaths across the border.

Migration Institute director Daniel Martínez says one goal is for the other partners, which include the universities of San Diego, Texas-Austin, New Mexico, Texas State University, the New Mexico Office of Medical Investigator and others, to create a database similar to the one currently kept by the Pima County Medical Examiner and nonprofit Humane Borders.

“There is no centralized system used to track, enumerate, investigate migrant deaths along the US-Mexico border,” Martínez says.

He says the system kept by the Pima County Medical Examiner, who has been tracking the deaths for 20 years, has become the gold standard.

Martinez says having a comprehensive database is important to fully understand the root and structural causes of the problem as well as paths forward to alleviate the problem.

“In addition to that, I think it’s important because all too often we lose sight of migrants’ humanity,” he says. “After they die, they become dots on a map. They become statistics in a chart. And what we need to keep in mind is that each one of these individuals was somebody’s mother, somebody’s father, somebody’s child, somebody’s aunt, somebody’s uncle, somebody’s cousin. ”

There have been more than 4,000 remains of migrants found in the Arizona borderlands, with more than 150 this year.

MORE: Border, News
By posting comments, you agree to our
AZPM encourages comments, but comments that contain profanity, unrelated information, threats, libel, defamatory statements, obscenities, pornography or that violate the law are not allowed. Comments that promote commercial products or services are not allowed. Comments in violation of this policy will be removed. Continued posting of comments that violate this policy will result in the commenter being banned from the site.

By submitting your comments, you hereby give AZPM the right to post your comments and potentially use them in any other form of media operated by this institution.
AZPM is a service of the University of Arizona and our broadcast stations are licensed to the Arizona Board of Regents who hold the trademarks for Arizona Public Media and AZPM. We respectfully acknowledge the University of Arizona is on the land and territories of Indigenous peoples.
The University of Arizona